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Rapid acting insulin

This is a discussion on Rapid acting insulin within the Type 2 Diabetes forums, part of the Diabetes category; As I am new here, I apologize if this question has been discussed already. As a Type 2, I started ...

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    1. #1
      sparrow1's Avatar
      sparrow1 is offline Member I am a: Type 2
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      Question Rapid acting insulin

      As I am new here, I apologize if this question has been discussed already. As a Type 2, I started long-acting insulin NPH about 5 years ago, 13 yrs after I was diagnosed. I am now having problems spiking so about 10 days ago, my doctor changed me to Levemir and has added Novorapid. I got some education from the Novo rep, but I am a little confused. I would ask her, but she is not available on weekends. We've found so far that I need 1 unit of Novorapid per 10 carbs, and 1 unit to correct by 2mmol/L.

      So that's clear, but as a grazer I find myself eating something almost every hour. I might eat lunch, and then an hour later an apple. An hour later a cookie and so on. Do any of you do this while on Novorapid, and if so, how do you calculate how much you need?


      Dx'd Type 2, 1989
      Meds: Metformin 2500, Lantus 24, NovoRapid 1:4, Victoza 1.2, Lipitor, Inhibace, Remeron, Celexa
      Mulitvitamin, Omega 3, Calcium/Magnesium, Vitamin C , Vitamin D

    2. #2
      Funnygrl is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      I did that and injected everytime I ate. Yes, that meant 10+ shots some days.

    3. #3
      ant hill's Avatar
      ant hill is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      Quote Originally Posted by sparrow1 View Post
      As I am new here, I apologize if this question has been discussed already. As a Type 2, I started long-acting insulin NPH about 5 years ago, 13 yrs after I was diagnosed. I am now having problems spiking so about 10 days ago, my doctor changed me to Levemir and has added Novorapid. I got some education from the Novo rep, but I am a little confused. I would ask her, but she is not available on weekends. We've found so far that I need 1 unit of Novorapid per 10 carbs, and 1 unit to correct by 2mmol/L.

      So that's clear, but as a grazer I find myself eating something almost every hour. I might eat lunch, and then an hour later an apple. An hour later a cookie and so on. Do any of you do this while on Novorapid, and if so, how do you calculate how much you need?
      Hello sparrow 1, Novorapid is what i use before i have a meal and it's a fast acting insulin. It's onset is fast!! and that's 10 minuets DON'T WAIT ANY LONGER!!! then eat. How many times do you test yourself? as i do a test before i inject and in between times i test for curiosity.
      Levemir is a long acting insulin and that takes care of your base insulin during the day or night commonly called basal insulin. I see that you are also having Metaformin too. Because that we use an artificial insulin you will find control harder to master.
      About how much you need of the novorapid that you need then this is open for experiment on how meny carbs that you plan to eat. Because everyone is different it is something that you have to work out for yourself so there is no real hard and fast calulation to say for what you need.


      Peter...


    4. #4
      cheryl's Avatar
      cheryl is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      Hi you must take insulin every time you eat, but then with that you have to figure how much insulin you have on board when you want to eat an hour or so later.....I have something I wrote down to figure now this is with humalog not novarapid but they are almost the same and it might help better then dropping like a fish when you inject an hour later.....for a snack

      original bolus 1hr 2hr 3hr 4hr

      1 unit .7 .4 .1 0
      2units 1.4 .8 .2 0
      3units 2.1 1.2 .3 0
      4units 2.8 1.6 .4 0
      5units 3.5 2.0 .5 0
      6units 4.2 2.4 .6 0
      7units 4.9 2.8 .7 0
      8units 5.6 3.2 .8 0
      9units 6.3 3.6 .9 0
      10units 7.0 4.0 1.0 0




      Now what i wrote is from a book called using insulin and it tells you how much active insulin you have left over after you take your original bolus like you stated for lunch and you want to eat an hour later well it lets you know how much active insulin you have left, so you can kind of dose correctly without too much of a drop from taking more insulin in an hour........this is not 100% accurate........it sometimes depends on the food i eat, i really would wait 2hrs after a meal honestly to have a snack so you can see more what your particular meal does to you, sometimes food lasts longer than the insulin so there is a lot to take into consideration, but i used this chart with foods I was familar what did with my body and it was pretty good not 100% accurate, but as everyone knows with diabetes and insulin nothing ever is.....good luck.....

      Cheryl
      Don't know who I want as president, but I know I don't want to live like a communist....ENOUGH SAID.....

      March a1c 6.4
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    5. #5
      RLK
      RLK is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      what Funnygrl said. I "stack" food boluses all the time and don't have any trouble as long as I accurately count the carbs. Stacking correction boluses has been known to get me in trouble with hypos, so I'm very careful not to re-correct until it's been at least 4 hours after the first correction bolus.
      Good luck with the insulin switch!
      Becky
      T1 since 1998
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    6. #6
      ant hill's Avatar
      ant hill is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      Quote Originally Posted by RLK View Post
      what Funnygrl said. I "stack" food boluses all the time and don't have any trouble as long as I accurately count the carbs.
      Heh me too, even when i'm low but there is lunch, Dinner there i still bolus hard but make sure that you are well covered though. Just make sure that there is food to be had!!


      Peter...


    7. #7
      Geoff is offline Member I am a: Type 1
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      Hi Sparrow1, I have been on Novarapid for the last 18 months and find it very flexible to use. I personally find that each dosage that I give lasts up to 4.5 hrs, and for snacks between main meals I can eat up to 20grms of carbs without having to give a correction dose. Here are some facts about duration of NovaRapid that I have got off one of their sites.

      4hr insulin curve using NovaRapid

      1st hr = 30% used
      1.5 hr = 50% " "
      2hrs = 70% " "
      3hrs = 90% " "
      4hrs = 100% " "

      I hope this helps you with working out what you require.
      Diagnosed June 10 2005. Type 1

      A1C Feb 6.3 2008
      A1C Nov 6.1
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      A1C Jun 6.1 2006

      Changed from Lantus to Levemir split dose 4 units night/13units morning
      NovaRapid 3x/day,0.5unit, 2-3.5units, 3-4.5units

    8. #8
      sparrow1's Avatar
      sparrow1 is offline Member I am a: Type 2
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      Thanks to all of you for your helpful replies.

      I know that at this stage of using rapid-acting I should really wait 2 hours before I eat again, so that I can get a better handle on how my post-meal numbers are. My rep said not to inject unless there are at least 3 hours between meals and looking at the NovoRapid info you gave me Geoff, that now makes sense. You have all been so helpful. Iit's going to be a lot of trial and error I think.

      Thanks again to all of you. This forum is a wonderful resource. There is nothing like being able to talk with others who have experience.


      Dx'd Type 2, 1989
      Meds: Metformin 2500, Lantus 24, NovoRapid 1:4, Victoza 1.2, Lipitor, Inhibace, Remeron, Celexa
      Mulitvitamin, Omega 3, Calcium/Magnesium, Vitamin C , Vitamin D

    9. #9
      Funnygrl is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      If you're waiting 2 hrs before you eat, the rapid acting insulin is practically gone by the time you eat, and you are using bolus insulin to make up for basal insulin you are obviously lacking if you aren't going low by the 2 hrs mark.

    10. #10
      sparrow1's Avatar
      sparrow1 is offline Member I am a: Type 2
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      Quote Originally Posted by Funnygrl View Post
      If you're waiting 2 hrs before you eat, the rapid acting insulin is practically gone by the time you eat, and you are using bolus insulin to make up for basal insulin you are obviously lacking if you aren't going low by the 2 hrs mark.
      Sorry Funnygrl - I don't understand.


      Dx'd Type 2, 1989
      Meds: Metformin 2500, Lantus 24, NovoRapid 1:4, Victoza 1.2, Lipitor, Inhibace, Remeron, Celexa
      Mulitvitamin, Omega 3, Calcium/Magnesium, Vitamin C , Vitamin D

    11. #11
      Funnygrl is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      Did you mean that you take your insulin, then wait to hours, then eat? I might be the one who's not understanding here...

    12. #12
      cheryl's Avatar
      cheryl is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      lol, i think he meant he should wait two hours after he eats when he bolus for a meal to have a snack wait two hours to snack so he can bolus for the snack
      Don't know who I want as president, but I know I don't want to live like a communist....ENOUGH SAID.....

      March a1c 6.4
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    13. #13
      Funnygrl is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      If that's the case, disregard my previous post.

    14. #14
      sparrow1's Avatar
      sparrow1 is offline Member I am a: Type 2
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      What I meant about the 2 hours, is that I should try not to snack on the hour, but wait at least 2 hours until I eat again, so that I get a good handle on my post-meal readings. (I usually bolus immediately after eating - Novorapid is very flexible like that). I bolus 2 units per 10 carbs. Then when I test 2 hours later I should see if that worked and also what effect certain foods have. I discovered yesterday that 1 Matzoh board (27 carbs)really made me spike 2 hours after eating and even though I compensated with extra bolus later, I stayed high until this morning. As I said before, it's going to be a lot of trial and error.


      Dx'd Type 2, 1989
      Meds: Metformin 2500, Lantus 24, NovoRapid 1:4, Victoza 1.2, Lipitor, Inhibace, Remeron, Celexa
      Mulitvitamin, Omega 3, Calcium/Magnesium, Vitamin C , Vitamin D

    15. #15
      RLK
      RLK is offline Senior Member I am a: Type 1
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      Quote Originally Posted by sparrow1 View Post
      (I usually bolus immediately after eating - Novorapid is very flexible like that). *snip*
      I discovered yesterday that 1 Matzoh board (27 carbs)really made me spike 2 hours after eating and even though I compensated with extra bolus later, I stayed high until this morning.
      If you're finding that you spike after meals, you may want to try bolusing before eating, even as much as 10-20 minutes before eating. I struggled for a long time with post-meal spikes at 2 hours and "pre-bolusing" by 15 minutes whenever possible has made all the difference in the world for me.
      Good luck!
      Becky
      T1 since 1998
      Pumping since 1999

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